How To Become A Librarian

6 Steps to Becoming a Librarian
FAQ on Earning Your Librarian Degree
Can I earn my MLIS degree online?
如果我没有MLIS学位,我能成为图书管理员吗?
Are continuing education credits a requirement of the field?
How can I get a job as a librarian?
图书管理员到底是做什么的?
How can I go about networking in the field of library and information science?
Librarian Salary & Job Growth
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the expected employment growth rate for the next few years (2016-2026) for librarian positions is at nine percent, which is close to the average growth rate for all occupations. The following section provides information on the average salaries for librarians by state, what the growth outlook is for the industry and what the job growth outlook looks like for librarians.
Salaries differ for librarians based on variables such as geographical location, years of experience, the type of librarian position and employer. For example, a reference librarian in a public library will most likely have a different salary than one working for a corporation. Salary.com has the median annual salary listed for librarians currently at 62,000, with a range of about 53,000-73,000. Librarian salary increases can be based on experience, automatic annual merit increases, job performance and promotions.
Alabama
Currently Employed:2,170
Change in Employment (2016-2026):5%
Alaska
Currently Employed:420
Change in Employment (2016-2026):1%
Arizona
Currently Employed:1,530
Change in Employment (2016-2026):N/A
Arkansas
Currently Employed:1,300
Change in Employment (2016-2026):9%
California
Currently Employed:8,940
Change in Employment (2016-2026):10%
Colorado
Currently Employed:2,140
Change in Employment (2016-2026):13%
Connecticut
Currently Employed:2,180
Change in Employment (2016-2026):4%
Delaware
Currently Employed:380
Change in Employment (2016-2026):5%
Florida
Currently Employed:5,390
Change in Employment (2016-2026):14%
Georgia
Currently Employed:2,680
Change in Employment (2016-2026):14%
Hawaii
Currently Employed:500
Change in Employment (2016-2026):6%
Idaho
Currently Employed:540
Change in Employment (2016-2026):13%
Illinois
Currently Employed:6,040
Change in Employment (2016-2026):4%
Indiana
Currently Employed:2,270/p>
Change in Employment (2016-2026):7%
Iowa
Currently Employed:1,430
Change in Employment (2016-2026):7%
Kansas
Currently Employed:1,500
Change in Employment (2016-2026):7%
Kentucky
Currently Employed:2,030
Change in Employment (2016-2026):7%
Louisiana
Currently Employed:1,850
Change in Employment (2016-2026):9%
Maine
Currently Employed:760
Change in Employment (2016-2026):0%
Maryland
Currently Employed:2,840
Change in Employment (2016-2026):5%
Massachusetts
Currently Employed:4,510
Change in Employment (2016-2026):8%
Michigan
Currently Employed:3,490
Change in Employment (2016-2026):9%
Minnesota
Currently Employed:1,620
Change in Employment (2016-2026):6%
Mississippi
Currently Employed:1,340
Change in Employment (2016-2026):9%
Missouri
Currently Employed:2,440
Change in Employment (2016-2026):9%
Montana
Currently Employed:500
Change in Employment (2016-2026):5%
Nebraska
Currently Employed:960
Change in Employment (2016-2026):6%
Nevada
Currently Employed:680
Change in Employment (2016-2026):11%
New Hampshire
Currently Employed:1,050
Change in Employment (2016-2026):3%
New Jersey
Currently Employed:4,580
Change in Employment (2016-2026):1%
New Mexico
Currently Employed:770
Change in Employment (2016-2026):6%
New York
Currently Employed:12,360
Change in Employment (2016-2026):8%
North Carolina
Currently Employed:4,620
Change in Employment (2016-2026):9%
North Dakota
Currently Employed:470
Change in Employment (2016-2026):10%
Ohio
Currently Employed:3,600
Change in Employment (2016-2026):4%
Oklahoma
Currently Employed:1,450
Change in Employment (2016-2026):8%
Oregon
Currently Employed:1,240
Change in Employment (2016-2026):9%
Pennsylvania
Currently Employed:5,060
Change in Employment (2016-2026):3%
Rhode Island
Currently Employed:830
Change in Employment (2016-2026):1%
South Carolina
Currently Employed:1,770
Change in Employment (2016-2026):10%
South Dakota
Currently Employed:550
Change in Employment (2016-2026):6%
Tennessee
Currently Employed:2,600
Change in Employment (2016-2026):10%
Texas
Currently Employed:10,110
Change in Employment (2016-2026):N/A
Utah
Currently Employed:970
Change in Employment (2016-2026):27%
Vermont
Currently Employed:740
Change in Employment (2016-2026):-2%
Virginia
Currently Employed:4,100
Change in Employment (2016-2026):12%
Washington
Currently Employed:2,980
Change in Employment (2016-2026):17%
West Virginia
Currently Employed:840
Change in Employment (2016-2026):8%
Wisconsin
Currently Employed:2,170
Change in Employment (2016-2026):5%
Wyoming
Currently Employed:370
Change in Employment (2016-2026):4%
对于有抱负的图书馆员来说,工作前景是好的,因为前沿技术在这个领域普遍被接受,而且总是需要那些能够使用这种技术进行研究、组织、维护和传递信息的人。虽然现在很多信息都是通过网络获取的,但在当地图书馆的社区活动和项目中,仍然需要面对面的互动和实体参与。许多图书馆员受雇于公共机构,如县、学区、大学和政府,这些类型的工作可能会受到预算削减或随着时间的推移而增加的影响。然而,这些工作对技能要求很高,而且往往很稳定,有很多发展机会。
Finding a Librarian Program
Finding the right librarian program can be overwhelming, as there are so many choices, both on-campus and online. It's important to take into consideration basic factors such as location, cost of tuition and length of program along with the type of librarian training the program offers. The section below offers helpful information to take the stress out of finding the right library program at all degree levels.
对于许多学生来说,成本是一个因素,研究学费差异、奖学金机会、项目长度、学分转换政策、兼职入学选择以及需要哪些专业测试和证书(如果有的话)是值得的。一些学生可能在寻找图书馆学和信息专业的副学士学位和学士学位水平,这可以在MLIS学位之前获得,但不是必需的。其他拥有任何类型学士学位的学生都可能计划成为一名图书管理员,他们可以通过获得MLIS学位来实现这一目标,无论是在校还是在线。另一件要考虑的事情是当你找到一个合适的课程时,这个课程能提供哪些集中的领域。对于一些人来说,一个一般的MLIS学位就可以了,而另一些人可能打算专攻法律、青年服务、档案或学术等领域。
Professional Librarian Associations & Groups
Networking is welcome and quite common in world of librarians. Professional education and development, exchange of information, bouncing ideas off one another, sharing successes and failures, learning new ways to do things -- these are all good reasons to network. It is also an excellent way to find out about new employment and career advancement opportunities in the librarian field. With modern technology, there are plenty of opportunities for online networking, plus there are several workshops and annual conferences librarians can attend at both the local and national level.
American Library Association(ALA): As the oldest and largest library association in the world, this organization is a wealth of information for all things library. Along with education and promotion of the field of library science and information, the ALA houses 11 membership divisions, for those interested in membership specific to their interests or areas of expertise, such as the Public Library Association and the Young Adult Library Association.
Knowledge QuestThis is a journal published by the American Association of School Librarians, which is a division of the ALA, with informational blog posts, articles, education opportunities and conference information.
Hiring LibrariansWhile this website was a blog-based project, it does have some great information on how to get hired as a librarian, with advice from those who actually do the hiring. If anything, it may help student librarians to read the bios section to get an idea of what kinds of management jobs are out there for librarians.
Online Computer Library Center(OCLC): OCLC is a global library cooperative that offers membership, services to libraries, resource sharing and relevant articles and support for librarians and the library community across the globe.
Association for Information Science and Technology(ASIS&T): This is a professional organization that offers membership benefits such as discounts on events, webinars and other resources, membership to regional chapters and access to special interest groups.
Special Libraries Association(SLA): is a non-profit organization designed to connect information professionals and provides education, networking and community building opportunities.
Resources for Librarians
The following list provides additional resources for aspiring librarians and those already in the field.
ONET OnLineThis is a career exploration site that provides an overview plus details about various jobs, including librarian.
College Scholarships.org这是一个很好的奖学金搜索引擎,并显示了一些针对图书馆和信息科学学生的奖学金。
Sldirectory.comThere's a lot of great info here in a directory format regarding resources for librarians, compiled and maintained by a retired school librarian.
LibraryScienceList.comThis website is an online social community for librarians that also has job search info and helpful lists such as top apps for librarians, best groups to join on LinkedIn and free online courses.
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